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CIHA: Photomechanical Prints and the Material Agency of Images

We are currently accepting presentation proposals for the panel Photomechanical Prints and the Material Agency of Images at the 2024 World Congress of the Comité International d’Histoire de l’Art. Proposals in English or French are due September 15. The congress will be held in Lyon, France, from 23-28 June 2024.

If you are interested, please review the CFP for more details about the CIHA congress and instructions for submitting proposals.


CFP in English

Photomechanical Prints and the Material Agency of Images

Chairs: Hana Buddeus, Katarína Mašterová, Fedora Parkmann (Czech Academy of Sciences)

Photomechanical prints are rarely considered objects of their own. They tend to be confined to the role of invisible intermediaries that provide access to various types of photographic images, whether artistic or informational. Previous research on the history of photomechanical printing technologies has revealed how crucial these inventions were in establishing photography as the main means of visual communication in the 20th century. Moreover, the recent material turn in photography studies has shifted the focus from the aesthetics and subject matter of photographs to their materiality, from art historical interpretation to the study of the uses, circulation, and social context of photographic objects.

This panel aims to expand the knowledge on photomechanical prints, challenging their perceived transparency by exploring their material appearances and social agency. To what extent did the materiality of photomechanical prints influence their social uses? How did the dissemination of photomechanical prints in various formats – books, journals, postcards, or decorative objects – serve art, culture, commerce, or science? These questions are all the more topical today because many such documents are now available in digital form, crucially changing the way we perceive and study them. The social impact of photomechanical prints will be studied from the first inventions to the boom of the halftone and other processes used in the 20th century.

We especially welcome interdisciplinary and cross-cultural contributions that investigate photomechanical prints in relation to regions and topics previously regarded as marginal in art history. Possible papers will be organized around the following aspects of photomechanical prints: 1) materials and formats, 2) transregional communication, 3) their role in shaping knowledge, 4) the construction of identities.


AAC en Français

Les reproductions photomécaniques et l'agentivité matérielle des images

Chairs: Hana Buddeus, Katarína Mašterová, Fedora Parkmann (Académie des Sciences de République tchèque)

Encore trop rarement considérées comme des objets à part entière, les reproductions photomécaniques restent souvent cantonnées au rôle d’intermédiaire invisible donnant à voir différentes images photographiques, qu’elles soient artistiques ou informationnelles. Les recherches conduites à ce jour ont pourtant révélé le rôle moteur de ces inventions dans l’affirmation de la photographie en tant que principal moyen de communication visuelle du XXe siècle. À cela s’ajoute le tournant matériel apparu récemment dans les études photographiques, qui a contribué à détourner l’attention de l’esthétique et du sujet des photographies et de leur interprétation à l’aune de l’histoire de l’art, pour la recentrer sur la matérialité des objets photographiques, leurs usages, leurs circulations et leur contexte social.

Cette session vise à approfondir notre connaissance de la reproduction photomécanique en explorant ses différents supports matériels et son agentivité sociale, de façon à remettre en question la transparence supposée des images. Dans quelle mesure les propriétés matérielles des reproductions photomécaniques déterminent-elles leurs usages sociaux ? Quel furent les retombées des photographies reproduites dans les livres, journaux, cartes postales ou sur des objets décoratifs dans les domaines de l’art, de la culture, du commerce ou de la science ? Ces questions sont d’autant plus actuelles qu’un grand nombre de ces documents sont désormais disponibles sous forme numérique, modifiant ainsi la manière dont nous les percevons. La fonction et les usages sociaux des reproductions photomécaniques seront étudiés depuis les premières inventions jusqu’à l’essor de la similigravure et des autres procédés employés au vingtième siècle.

Nous invitons tout particulièrement les propositions de communications transdisciplinaires et transculturelles, qui mettent les reproductions photomécaniques en lien avec des aires géographiques et des thématiques restées jusque-là marginales en histoire de l’art. Les communications seront organisées autour des aspects suivants de la reproduction photomécanique : 1) matériaux et supports, 2) communication transnationale et trans-régionale, 3) rôle dans la formation des savoirs, 4) dans la construction des identités.

For additional information, please contact: masterova@udu.cas.cz

Proposals are due by September 15. They should include an abstract of 350 to 500 words, in English or French, and a biography of 500 characters max.

The submission of your proposals is only possible on the submission platform: https://www.cihalyon2024.fr/en/call-for-papers

 

Photo: Martin Netočný, IAH CAS

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